Rope Data

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ROPE FIBER SELECTION

Property

Nylon

Polyester

Polypropylene

Polyethylene

Manila

Cotton

Strength 1 2 3 4 5 6
Wet vs Dry Strength 85% 100% 100% 100% 115% 115%
Shock Load Ability 1 3 2 4 5 6
Floats or Sinks in water Sinks Sinks Floats Floats Sinks Sinks
Elongation at break Approx. 20-34% 15-20% 15-20% 10-15% 10-15% 5-10%
Water Absorption 6% Zero Zero Zero 100% 100%
Melting Point 480°F 500°F 330°F 275°F does not melt
chars at 350°F
does not melt
chars at 300°F
Abrasion Resistance 2 1 4 5 3 6
Sunlight Degradation Good Excellent Poor Fair Good Good
Rot Degradation Excellent Excellent Excellent Excellent Poor Poor
Acids Resistance Poor Good Good Good Poor Poor
Alkalis Resistance Good Poor Good Good Poor Poor
Oil & Gas Resistance Good Good Good Good Poor Poor
Electrical Resistance Poor Good Good Good Poor Poor
Flexing Endurance 1 2 3 6 4 5
Specific Gravity 1.14 1.38 0.90 0.95 1.38 1.54
Storage Requirements Wet or Dry Wet or Dry Wet or Dry Wet or Dry Dry Only Dry Only
The chart is from: Irwin Miller
1446 Devereaux Ave.
Philadelphia, PA 19149
215-289-4227

Nylon

Solid Braid Nylon

Dia
(in.)

Working
Load (Lbs.)

Breaking
Strength (Lbs.)

1/8 69 460
5/32 83 550
3/16 113 750
1/4 169 1125
5/16 330 2200
3/8 450 3000
1/2 714 4200

3-Strand Twist Nylon

Dia
(in.)

Working
Load (Lbs.)

Breaking
Strength (Lbs.)

1/4 124 1490
5/16 192 2300
3/8 278 3340
7/16 410 4500
1/2 525 5750
5/8 935 9350
3/4 1420 12800
7/8 2000 18000
1 2520 22600

Braid-on-Braid Nylon/Nylon

Dia
(in.)

Working
Load (Lbs.)

Breaking
Strength (Lbs.)

1/4 345 2300
5/16 510 3400
3/8 735 4900
7/16 1122 6600
1/2 1445 8500
5/8 2736 15200
3/4 3438 19100
7/8 5660 28300
1 6720 33600

Polyester

Twisted Polyester/Polyethylene

Dia
(in.)

Working
Load (Lbs.)

Breaking
Strength (Lbs.)

3/8 244 2440
7/16 350 3160
1/2 440 3780
9/16 610 4600
5/8 720 5600
3/4 1080 7650
7/8 1540 10400
1 1870 12600

Braid-on-Braid Polyester/Polyester

Dia
(in.)

Working
Load (Lbs.)

Breaking
Strength (Lbs.)

1/4 390 2680
5/16 585 4020
3/8 780 5200
7/16 1241 7700
1/2 1598 10100
9/16 2232 13000
5/8 2754 16000
3/4 3438 20000
7/8 5560 28500
1 7260 36300

Polypropylene

There are many grades of polypropylene rope. The tables represent a higher strength grade. Use Caution! Working loads and breaking strengths for your rope may be as low as half of those shown in the table.

Hollow Braid Polypropylene

Dia
(in.)

Working
Load (Lbs.)

Breaking
Strength (Lbs.)

1/8 33 220
3/16 105 700
1/4 185 1250
5/16 230 1550
3/8 330 2200
1/2 714 4200
5/8 1080 6000
3/4 1600 8800

Twisted Polypropylene

Dia
(in.)

Working
Load (Lbs.)

Breaking
Strength (Lbs.)

1/4 113 1130
5/16 171 1710
3/8 244 2440
7/16 352 3160
1/2 420 3780
9/16 575 4600
5/8 700 5600
3/4 1090 7650
7/8 1490 10400
1 1800 12600

Last Edited: 04 Dec 2005
By: Mike Murphy, WA4BPJ
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